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Written in  
fRoots 
issue 196, 1999
ENCONTROS DA EIRA
Retalhos Da Tradição 
Almasud ASUD 006 (1998)
ALMMA
Heresias 
Almasud ASUD 005 (1998)
Feeling that community music-making was dying out in their Madeiran region of 
Camacha, the eight members of Encontros da Eira came together to play songs and 
dance music. With mixed vocals, in Portuguese, and traditional instruments - 
guitars of the braguinha, viola de arame and Spanish designs, rajão, mandolin, 
reco-reco, ferrinhos and bombo, plus electric bass - their first album delivers 
traditional material including game-tunes, a harvesting song, a medley of two 
major Madeiran forms, the bailinho and charamba, and several examples of a 
third, the mourisca, which has connections with Moorish slaves and with the 
music and dances of northwest Iberia.
      Almma’s first album seemed more like a collection 
of different ideas and contributions from members seeking and developing a 
tradition-rooted, contemporarily relevant Madeiran music than a band album. 
Heresias continues on that interestingly wandering path with much more assurance 
and consistency. 
      The opening track has Marilia Andrade’s voice 
accompanied by viola de arame, mandolin, bass and percussion in a style not far 
from that of Encontros da Eira. Track two contrasts with a rock backdrop behind 
mandolin and strummed guitar, expanding into fuzzed guitar, then the album goes 
on to explore a wide range of approaches including gutty drums, solo guitar and 
viola, synth drones, repeat-echoing solo bass or breathy duduk. 
      Singing is mainly by the versatile Andrade, with 
occasional group vocals and one item featuring Nuno Morna’s rough, soaring 
voice. The material and lyrics are partly traditional but predominantly new-made 
by band members, particularly wind-player Morna and viola and guitar players Tó 
Zé Cardoso and Manuel Rodriguez, stylistically reflecting Madeira’s position as 
a meeting place of Iberian, African and Arabian cultures and its present-day 
access to the wider world.
   
© 1999
Andrew Cronshaw
 
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