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Written in fRoots issue 249, 2004
IĻĢI
Kaza Kāpa Debesīs – A Goat Climbed Into The Sky
Upe CD 048 (2003)
VARIOUS ARTISTS
Līgo
Upe CD 047 (2003)
Since 1981, ten years before Latvia’s reasserted independence, folk group Ilgi 
has been working with traditional music. It was one of the prime movers in the 
renewed interest among some young Latvians in their own roots and a rejection of 
the airport-doll “colourful folkloric” spectacle that the Soviet regime fostered 
in an attempt to show what a happy tapestry of peoples it dominated.
      Slowly, partly as a result of association with 
the rock band Jauns Mēness and encouraged by the success of Nordic bands 
such as Hedningarna and increased experience in foreign gigging, particularly 
recently in the USA, Iļgi has developed a much heftier, rocky approach. These days 
founder-members Ilga Reiznice, on vocals and fiddle, and Māris Muktupāvels on 
kokles, Latvian bagpipe, whistle, jews harp and vocals, are joined by Gatis 
Gaujenieks on bass and the “trough-fiddle” gïga, guitarist Egons Kronbergs and 
drummer Vilnis Strods. Some material is new-written, but it’s still very much in 
the tradition of Latvian traditional songs, known as dainas, songs of life in 
the villages of the country’s taiga forests and Baltic coast, full of the 
imagery of nature and the sun and moon. The tentativeness of some of their early 
work has turned into a confident strength, making the material into the sort of 
thing a wider audience can pick up, portraying it big and meaty, without 
changing its essential Latvian-ness of melody, texture and rhythm. 
      Also treating old songs in new ways, but 
focussing on the songs associated with the main Latvian calendar celebration, 
Midsummer night, is Līgo. Again, strong old imagery of the sun, the moon, fire, 
symbolic trees and plants. With six singers, including the selector of the songs 
Zane Šmite, and Upe boss, radio person and Jauns Mēness leader Ainars Mielavs. 
The minimalist instrumentation isn’t specifically Latvian traditional, having 
for example guitar and touches of duduk, but the result, as with Iļgi, is very 
distinctively Latvian. Veiled, breathy, grainy, with a prevailing sense of 
wistfulness, of celebration of the golden light before dark winter begins to 
creep back across the countryside.
© 2003 Andrew Cronshaw
 
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